Satyagraha
An opera in three acts for orchestra, chorus and soloists.
180′
Music by Philip Glass. Text adapted from the Bhagavad-Gita. Libretto (Sanskrit) by the composer and Constance DeJong.
CAST:
2S, 2Mz, 2T, Bar, 2B; SATB (large chorus) 3 (pic).3.3(bcl).2/0.0.0.0/eorg/str
COMMISSION:
Commissioned by the City of Rotterdam
PREMIERE:
September 5, 1980 in Rotterdam by the Netherlands Opera and the Utrechts Symfonie Orkest, Conducted by Christopher Keene
NOTES:
The second in Glass’ trilogy about men who changed the world, Satyagraha’s sub-text is politics. The opera is semi-narrative in form and deals with Mahatma Gandhi’s early years in South Africa and his development of non-violent protest into a political tool. (“Satyagraha” is a Sanskrit word meaning “truth force”).
The first two acts each contain three scenes; the last is one continuous scene. Each act is dominated by a single historic figure (non-singing role) overlooking the action from above: the Indian poet Ravindranath Tagore in Act I the Russian author Leo Tolstoy in Act II, the American Civil Rights leader Martin Luther King, Jr in Act III.
PUBLISHER:
Dunvagen Music Publishers
Satyagraha Act III - Conclusion at MusicRoom.com
"Trilogy" Sonata for Piano at MusicRoom.com
REWORK_Philip Glass Remixed on Orange Mountain Music
Circles on Materiali Sonori
Glass Cage on Arabesque Recordings
Glass Masters on Sony Masterworks
Glass Organ Works on Catalyst
Obras Maestras / Oeuvres Majeures on Sony
Music for Organ on Nimbus
The Orphée Suite for Piano on Orange Mountain Music
Satyagraha on Sony Masterworks
Songs from the Trilogy on Sony Masterworks
Songs on Sony Classical
The Essential Philip Glass on Sony Masterworks
Music from The Hours (Solo Piano) on Orange Mountain Music
The Hours on Nonesuch
Trivium on ECM New Series
Philip Glass: Up Close on Orange Mountain Music
Satyagraha by Constance DeJong and Philip Glass